Behaviour:
Refers to the way we act, respond, or conduct ourselves in different situations—toward others, the environment, and even ourselves. It encompasses everything from our speech, facial expressions, and decisions, to how we handle emotions, solve problems, and interact socially.
How Behaviour Relates to Personality
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Behaviour is often the visible expression of our personality traits. For example:
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An introvert might behave more quietly in social settings.
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A conscientious person may behave in an organized and responsible way.
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While personality influences behaviour, repeated behaviours can also shape or reinforce personality over time. For example:
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Practicing kindness (a behaviour) can strengthen empathy (a personality trait).
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Some behaviours are more situational than rooted in personality. A naturally impulsive person can learn self-control if needed—showing that behaviour can be trained or adjusted.
How Behaviour Affects Society
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Respectful, empathetic behaviour contributes to trust, cooperation, and peace.
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Aggressive or dishonest behaviour can create conflict and division.
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Societies develop norms and expectations about behaviour. These guide:
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What’s considered polite or rude.
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How justice is served.
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How communities raise children or care for elders.
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Behaviour is contagious. Children, peers, and even strangers observe and often imitate what they see—good or bad. This is how behaviour helps shape the next generation.
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On a larger scale, collective behaviours influence:
In Summary
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Behaviour is the action; personality is the tendency.
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Our behaviour reflects who we are? —and shapes who we become.
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In society, behaviour is the glue that holds relationships, culture, and systems together.
Yes, a person begins learning behaviour from childhood. In fact, many psychologists believe that a child’s early experiences—especially with parents, teachers, and peers—are the foundation of future behaviour patterns. But even as adults, we continue to learn and adapt.
How Do We Learn Good Behaviour?
We learn behaviour through:
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Observation (Role Models)We watch and imitate parents, teachers, elders, and even media figures. If a child sees kindness, honesty, and patience, they’re more likely to copy it.
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ReinforcementGood behaviour is often rewarded (praise, respect), while bad behaviour is corrected (punishment or disapproval). Over time, this teaches right from wrong.
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Cultural Norms & ValuesOur society, religion, or community teaches what is considered “good” behaviour. For example, in one culture, greeting elders with respect is crucial; in another, equality in speech is valued.
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EducationSchools and moral education help shape behaviour—especially in teaching civic duties, gender equality, and respect for others.
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Personal Experience & ReflectionLife itself teaches. When we experience empathy, regret, or success, we reflect and improve.
- Developing habits of remain cool
What Should a Person Do to Improve Behaviour?
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Ask: How do I treat others? Do I listen? Do I respect differences?
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Seek Feedback:Be open to suggestions from teachers, friends, or family. Sometimes others notice what we miss.
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Try to understand other people’s feelings and situations. It leads to better emotional behaviour.
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Learn to manage anger, fear, or frustration. Calmness is a sign of maturity.
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Stay Informed:
Classification of Behaviour in 4 Categories
We may classify the behavior in four categories on basis of place, situation and law of land.
1. Civic Behaviour
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Respecting laws, not littering, following traffic rules.
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Voting responsibly, paying taxes, using public services wisely.
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Being a responsible citizen.
2. Public Safety Behaviour
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Driving safely, avoiding violence or reckless acts.
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Reporting dangers (like fire, theft, or abuse).
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Helping in emergencies (like offering first aid or calling help).
3. Gender Equality & Attitude
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Supporting equal rights for all genders.
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Respecting personal choices and consent.
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Avoiding sexist language or jokes.
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Encouraging girls and boys equally in school, sports, and leadership.
4. Diversity & Discrimination Behaviour
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Treating people from different religions, castes, races, or backgrounds with respect.
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Speaking against discrimination.
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Celebrating differences and learning from them.
In Summary
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Behaviour is learned and can be improved through awareness and effort.
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Good behaviour builds strong personal character and a healthy society.
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Dividing behaviour into Civic, Safety, Gender, and Diversity aspects helps us understand and practice it in all areas of life.
“An educated citizen is the pride of a country.”
The Law Book of Gentle Behaviours
1. Civic Behaviour
Goal: Build a clean, honest, and responsible society.
✅ What to Do | ❌ What Not to Do |
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2. Public Safety Behaviour
Goal: Protect yourself and others in daily life.
✅ What to Do | ❌ What Not to Do |
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3. Gender Equality & Attitude
Goal: Create a respectful, equal, and safe environment for all genders.
✅ What to Do | ❌ What Not to Do |
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A woman should be free to make decisions about using the money she earns, without requiring approval from male family members
Women should vote for the candidate who the male members of the family have also voted for
Female members of the family should be encouraged to take up a job outside the home
Daughters of the family should be encouraged to study/ pursue education as much as the sons of the family
4. Diversity & Discrimination Attitude
Goal: Embrace unity, respect differences, and fight discrimination.
✅ What to Do | ❌ What Not to Do |
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Universal Golden Behaviours
These apply to all categories:
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Be kind without reason.
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Say "thank you", "sorry", and "please" often.
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Help someone without expecting anything.
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Respect time, space, and silence.
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Speak truth with compassion.
Behaviour: Public Safety
Attitudes Diversity & Discrimination
A man and woman should be free to marry each other, even if they are from different religions
A man and woman should be free to marry each other, even if they are from different castes
Residents’ associations or housing societies have the right to prohibit certain types of food (such as meat or beef) in individual apartments or common areas
I am comfortable with people/families of different religions moving into and living in my apartment complex, neighbourhood, or housing society
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